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Gean Moreno’s Untitled,
2006, made of photocopies, acrylic, fabric and
spray paint on canvas. Image courtesy of the
artist |
Florida International University
has been involved with the selection of finalists and
the disbursement of the generous Cintas Foundation
Fellowships in Visual Arts grants since 1993. Rewarding
the accomplishments of artists of Cuban lineage who
reside outside of Cuba, Cintas grants confer on
contemporary artists a highly esteemed seal of approval,
not to mention a meaningful monetary investment in their
careers. Sort of a Cuban Guggenheim award, the roster of
recipients over the years includes artists, writers and
composers who have made advanced contributions to the
contemporary art scene. The exhibition of works by this
year’s finalists is installed at FIU’s Frost Art Museum
through Sept. 16. The works included were curated by the
Cintas Fellows Collection manager, Ingrid LaFleur
Rogers, and they encompass painting, sculpture,
photography and installation. Emptiness, muteness,
disintegration and banality are themes that collectively
unite the works by artists Alexandre Arrechea, Maria
Martinez-Cañas, Gean Moreno, Wilfredo Prieto and Leyden
Rodriguez-Casanova.
Alexandre Arrechea, a former member of the artist
collective Los Carpinteros, now lives and works in
Madrid. His clear glass punching bags are suspended from
the gallery ceiling, and each contains handfuls of dust
from four cities where the artist has worked. The
containers are marked with their origin and they are
pristine, in contrast to the rubble within. This idea of
collecting and labeling material is pretty ho-hum — a
didactic gesture that inspires a mechanical response.
Technical finesse can’t carry this work. In contrast,
Arrechea’s drawings on view, and his previous works
generally, project the viewer imaginatively into
dystopic architectural objects and spaces. The elongated
horizontal formats permit him to indulge his obsession
with mechanical drawing while releasing his dreamy,
visionary self, and they are more rewarding.
Miami artist Leyden Rodriguez-Casanova creates a
Rooms-to-Go analogue for Richard Serra’s “Tilted Arc,”
arranging “pleather” sectionals and recliners into a
closed loop. While “Two Sectionals Creating Closure”
certainly satisfies some of the simplest precepts of a
“readymade” work (this term was coined by French artist
Marcel Duchamp, who designated already existing
manufactured objects as art merely by selecting or
mildly altering them), it feels gimmicky. A suggestive
drawing of this concept might have provided a more vivid
experience; even an altered photograph would have
depicted a metamorphosis, an invention. As it is, the
physical presence (real space, actual size) of this
furniture robs this work of lightness and humor.
Rodriguez-Casanova has made a career by affectionately
skewering the mainstream Miami Cubanisms/suburbanisms of
his upbringing, to mixed effect. The high art/low life
thing comes off as slumming, and the context of the
gallery space does all the work.
Prieto’s installation, “Mute,” assigns to a small
blackened gallery the visual sensations of a disco, with
lights rotating and flashing their colors on the empty
floor and walls, sans audio. Again, all this is
too easy. The payoff for being in that space, absorbing
that work, is so paltry. The viewer brings a physical
body, some sensory apparatus, an imagination, maybe even
an aesthetic — take her somewhere, please!
More complex, interesting work is Maria Martinez Cañas’
photographs of erased artworks in gallery and museum
settings, titled “Adaptations.” They have exquisite soft
surfaces whose painterly gray tones resemble
watercolors. These works have an intimate scale that
beckons you to peer into their spaces to uncover a
mystery. They are refreshing on a technical level.
Photography is such an open, varied medium. Not every
photographic or digital image requires colossal format
color printing and mounting to aluminum to impress.
So far, the Cintas finalists have offered an
inaccessible seating arrangement; an empty, mute dance
floor; glass containers holding pulverized matter; the
erasure of images. All these works testify to an absence
of content, an absence of meaning. Slightly more
maximalist are the works of this year’s award recipient,
Miami’s Gean Moreno. In addition to producing artworks
in various media, Moreno has been a prolific writer and
curator, involved in projects that identify trends in
trans-global avant-garde contemporary art. The untitled
works on traditional stretchers he presents here gain
some confrontational heft from being free-standing,
attached as they are to two-by-fours that run from floor
to ceiling. Moreno presses all manner of unorthodox
collage material into service, despite its technical
limitations. Photocopies, stickers, spray paint, scraps
of fabric, metallic tape, magazine clippings, even small
reproductions of works by other artists are utilized in
an abstract expressionist manner. The resulting works
exhibit enthusiastic gestures, but remain detached,
clinical, intellectual experiments. Maybe Moreno is
trying to stretch the limits of what paintings can
contain, or how much imagery can be in an assemblage,
but like a bachelor playing the field, he doesn’t
commit.
The 2007 Cintas Fellowship Finalist Exhibition is on
view through Sept. 16 at the the Patricia & Phillip
Frost Art Museum, Florida International University, SW
107th Avenue and Eighth Street. Call 305-348-2890.
Michelle Weinberg is
an artist and writer in Miami Beach and New York. Find
her online at www.michelleweinberg.com.
Michelle Weinberg is
an artist and writer in Miami Beach and New York. Find
her online at www.michelleweinberg.com.